Discussing why New Hampshire's most influential newspaper endorsed Newt Gindgrich's candidacy, and Jon Huntsman's campaign in the Granite State, with Andrew Cline, New Hampshire Union-Leader.
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SANTA ANA ? A 53-year-old transient died during a mental-health evaluation Monday, several days after he was involved in a confrontation with officers who arrested him after a fight with churchgoers, police said.
Mario Marin reportedly died while undergoing treatment at UCI Medical Center, but since police were involved in the arrest that led to his being admitted to the facility, the incident is being treated as an in-custody death. Authorities have not released the cause of his death.
Mario Marin.
COURTESY OF THE SANTA ANA POLICE DEPARTMENT
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Marin was arrested after police received reports of a violent person at the City Lights Dream Center church in the 1200 block of North Ross Street just after 10 p.m. Dec. 28, Santa Ana police Cpl. Anthony Bertagna said.
Witnesses reportedly told police dispatchers that Marin was trying to fight with children and adults taking part in church services. Bertagna said Marin had a previously run-in at the church four weeks prior, when he was suspected of assaulting a pastor.
"When he showed up this time in the same combative behavior, they anticipated there would be a problem," Bertagna said.
Bertagna said several church members were able to overpower Marin, who screamed incoherently as they held him down.
Marin was able to break free and "actively resisted" the officers, Bertagna said. Authorities didn't specify whether Marin actively fought the officers, citing the active investigations into the confrontation.
The officers placed Marin in a control hold, Bertagna said, and used a Taser to take him into custody.
None of the officers or churchgoers required medical treatment, and police said Marin did not appear to have suffered physical injuries.
"There were no signs of him needing treatment beyond the psychological issues," Bertagna said.
Paramedics originally took Marin to St. Joseph's Medical Center, before he was transferred to UCI Medical Center on Dec. 30 after hospital staff determined that he required a "higher level of care."
Authorities are waiting for the results of an autopsy planned for Wednesday before determining the cause of Marin's death. It wasn't immediately clear where his body was found within UCI Medical Center or how authorities learned of his death at the facility.
According to Orange County Superior Court records, Marin pleaded guilty to 10 felonies from 1988 to 2000, including vehicle thefts, grand theft and embezzlement.
More recently, court records show that he either pleaded guilty or was found guilty by a jury of a half-dozen misdemeanors in 2005 and 2008, including resisting arrest, brandishing a weapon and possession of controlled substances.
The Orange County District Attorney's Office, as well as the Santa Ana Police Department's robbery-homicide and internal affairs units, are investigating the death.
Contact the writer: 714-796-7939 or semery@ocregister.com
Source: http://www.ocregister.com/news/marin-334039-police-bertagna.html
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Uber has made the concept of calling a cab obsolete, as it lets users hire a car with an iPhone or Android application. But this New Year?s Eve, Uber opted to price rides based on market forces of supply and demand, and users have complained of exorbitant prices.
Uber?s iPhone and Android application makes it easy to hire a car in key cities like Paris, New York, San Francisco, Seattle, Boston and Washington D.C. The service automatically tracks a user?s location, for easy pick-up, and will charge based on distance or time. With a promise of pick-up in less than 10 minutes, and with a sleek black Lincoln Town Car at your disposal, Uber beats hailing a cab on a cold, rainy night. You don?t even have to pay cash or take out your credit card ? the system automatically charges you for the fare, including tip.
But this New Year?s Eve, Uber decided to switch to dynamic pricing, as it usually does in times of high demand. Instead of charging the usual minimum $15 per trip, the Uber service was priced depending on supply and demand situation in their serviced cities. And with high demand during the new year revelries, the New Year?s Eve ?Surge Pricing? was at most 6.25 times higher than normal ?to maintain availability.? As such, users have complained of being charged as high as $75 for a two-minute, one mile ride.
Uber has blogged that they tried to ensure users in key cities were aware of the so-called ?surge pricing? to avoid sticker shock. Users were even advised to try again at a later time, when demand has subsided, in order to get cheaper rates. But of course, when it?s new year?s eve, you?re too drunk to drive home, and flagging down a cab is nearly impossible, hiring a car is probably something you wouldn?t want to put off until later.
Uber demonstrates a great way to use smartphone apps in practical situations (hiring or sharing a car, for example). Some have lauded the way Uber used real-world economics as a model in pricing its services, given that users can expect premium services at premium prices. But some users say Uber should have made it clearer in their iPhone and Android app how much they should expect to pay, instead of a cryptic ?multiplier? that might cause one to get shocked about the final bill.
Have you used a smartphone-based taxi or car hire service? We?d love to hear about your experiences, especially during the holiday rush.
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Krauthammer and Others Predict a ?Romney / Rubio? GOP Presidential Ticket in 2012 ? Video 12/31/11 bit.ly/t2bZI0 
FreedomsLH Freedom's Lighthouse
Source: http://twitter.com/FreedomsLH/statuses/153282271602950146
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| Name | Oklahoma City |
|---|---|
| Settlement type | City |
| Nickname | OKC; The City; The 405 |
| Image seal | OKC_Seal.png |
| Map caption | Location in Oklahoma County and the state of Oklahoma. |
| Pushpin map | USA2 |
| Pushpin map caption | Location in the United States |
| Coordinates region | US-OK |
| Subdivision type | Country |
| Subdivision type1 | State |
| Subdivision type2 | Counties |
| Subdivision name | United States |
| Subdivision name1 | Oklahoma |
| Subdivision name2 | Canadian, Cleveland, Oklahoma, Pottawatomie |
| Government type | Council - Manager |
| Leader title | Mayor |
| Leader name | Mick Cornett (R) |
| Leader title1 | City Manager |
| Leader name1 | Jim Couch |
| Established | Founded |
| Established date | 1889 |
| Area magnitude | 1 E9 |
| Area total km2 | 1608.8 |
| Area total sq mi | 621.2 |
| Area land km2 | 1572.1 |
| Area land sq mi | 607.0 |
| Area water km2 | 36.7 |
| Area water sq mi | 14.2 |
| Area urban km2 | 834.9 |
| Area urban sq mi | 322.3 |
| Population as of | 2010 |
| Population total | 580,000 (31st) |
| Population urban | 747,003 |
| Population metro | 1,252,987 |
| Population density km2 | 356.4 |
| Timezone | CST |
| Utc offset | -6 |
| Timezone dst | CDT |
| Utc offset dst | -5 |
| Postal code | 731XX |
| Area code | 405 |
| Elevation ft | 1201 |
| Coordinates display | displayinline,title |
| Elevation m | 396 |
| Website | http://www.okc.gov/ |
| Blank name | FIPS code |
| Blank info | 40-55000 |
| Blank1 name | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 info | 1102140 |
| Footnotes | }} |
Oklahoma City is the capital and the largest city in the state of Oklahoma. The county seat of Oklahoma County, the city ranks 31st among United States cities in population. The city's population, from the 2010 census, was 580,000, with an estimated metro-area population of 1,252,987. In 2010, the Oklahoma City-Shawnee Combined Statistical Area had a population of 1,322,249 residents. Oklahoma City's city limits extend into Canadian, Cleveland, and Pottawatomie counties, though much of those areas are suburban. The city ranks as the eighth-largest city in the United States by land area (including consolidated city-counties; it is the largest city in the United States by land area whose government is not consolidated with that of a county).
Oklahoma City features one of the top livestock markets in the world. Oil, natural gas, and petroleum products are major components of the economy (the city is situated in the middle of an active oil field and oil derricks dot the capitol grounds). The federal government employs many at the Tinker Air Force Base and the United States Department of Transportation's Mike Monroney Aeronautical Center. (These two sites house several offices of the Federal Aviation Administration and the Transportation Department's Enterprise Service Center, respectively.)
The city was founded during the Land Run of 1889, and grew to a population of over 10,000 within hours of its founding. The city was the scene of the April 19, 1995 bombing attack of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building, in which 168 people lost their lives. It was the worst terror attack in the history of the United States before the attacks of September 11, 2001, and remains the worst act of domestic terrorism in U.S. history.
Oklahoma City lies along one of the primary travel corridors into Texas and Mexico, and is just hours by car to the Dallas-Fort Worth metropolitan area. Located in the Frontier Country region of the state, the city's northeast section lies in an ecological region known as the Cross Timbers. Since the time weather records have been kept, Oklahoma City has been struck by nine strong tornadoes, eight (E)-F4's and one F5. On May 3, 1999 parts of southern Oklahoma City and nearby communities suffered one of the most powerful tornadoes on record, an F-5 on the Fujita Scale, with wind speeds topping . This tornado was part of the 1999 Oklahoma tornado outbreak.
By the time Oklahoma was admitted to the Union in 1907, Oklahoma City had surpassed Guthrie, the territorial capital, as the population center and commercial hub of the new state. Soon after, the capital was moved from Guthrie to Oklahoma City. Oklahoma City was a major stop on Route 66 during the early part of the 20th century; it was prominently mentioned in Bobby Troup's 1946 jazz classic, "(Get Your Kicks on) Route 66", later made famous by Nat King Cole.
Before World War II, Oklahoma City developed major stockyards, attracting jobs and revenue formerly in Chicago and Omaha. With the 1928 discovery of oil within the city limits (including under the State Capitol), it became a center of oil production. Post-war growth accompanied the construction of the Interstate Highway System, which made Oklahoma City a major interchange as the convergence of I-35, I-40 and I-44. It was also aided by federal development of Tinker Air Force Base.
As with many other American cities, center city population declined in the 1970s and 80s as families followed newly constructed highways to move to newer housing in nearby suburbs. Urban renewal projects in the 1970s, including the Pei Plan (Oklahoma City), removed many older historic structures but failed to spark much new development, leaving the city dotted with vacant lots used for parking. A notable exception was the city's construction of the Myriad Gardens and Crystal Bridge, a botanical garden and modernistic conservatory in the heart of downtown. Architecturally significant historic buildings lost to clearances were the Criterion Theater, the Baum Building, the Hales Building, and the Biltmore Hotel. In 1993, the city passed a massive redevelopment package known as the Metropolitan Area Projects (MAPS), intended to rebuild the city's core with civic projects to establish more activities and life to downtown. The city added a new baseball park; central library; renovations to the civic center, convention center and fairgrounds; and a water canal in the Bricktown entertainment district. Water taxis transport passengers within the district, adding color and activity along the canal. MAPS has become one of the most successful public-private partnerships undertaken in the U.S., exceeding $3 billion in investments. As a result of MAPS, the population living in downtown housing has greatly increased, together with demand for residential amenities, such as grocery, services and other retail stores.
Since the MAPS projects' completion, the downtown area has seen continued development. Several downtown buildings are undergoing renovation/restoration. Notable among these was the restoration of the Skirvin Hotel in 2007. The famed First National Center is being renovated.
Residents of Oklahoma City suffered substantial losses on April 19, 1995 when Timothy McVeigh set off a bomb in front of the Murrah building. The building was destroyed, more than 100 nearby buildings suffered severe damage, and 168 people were killed. The site has been commemorated as the Oklahoma City National Memorial and Museum. Since its opening in 2000, over 3 million people have visited. Every year on April 19, survivors, families and friends return to the memorial to read the names of each person lost.
The "Core-to-Shore" project was created to relocate I-40 one mile (1.6?km) south and replace it with a boulevard to create a landscaped entrance to the city. This also allows the central portion of the city to expand south and connect with the shore of the Oklahoma River. Several elements of "Core to Shore" were included in the MAPS 3 proposal approved by voters in late 2009.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 621.2?square miles (1,608.8?km?), of which, 607.0?square miles (1,572.1?km?) of it is land and 14.2?square miles (36.7?km?) of it is water. The total area is 2.28 percent water.
Oklahoma City lies in the Sandstone Hills region of Oklahoma, known for hills of 250 to and two species of oak: blackjack oak (Quercus marilandica) and post oak (Q. stellata). The northeastern part of the city and its suburbs fall into an ecological region known as the Cross Timbers.
The city is roughly bisected by the North Canadian River (recently renamed the Oklahoma River inside city limits). The North Canadian once had sufficient flow to flood every year, wreaking destruction on surrounding areas, including the original Oklahoma City Zoo. In the 1940s a dam was built on the river to manage the flood control and reduced its level. In the 1990s, as part of the citywide revitalization project known as MAPS, the city built a series of low-water dams, returning water to the portion of the river flowing near downtown. The city has three large lakes: Lake Hefner and Lake Overholser, in the northwestern quarter of the city; and the largest, Lake Stanley Draper, in the sparsely populated far southeast of the city.
The population density normally reported for Oklahoma City using the area of its city limits can be a bit misleading. Its urbanized zone covers roughly , compared with larger rural areas incorporated by the city, which cover the remaining of the city limits.
Oklahoma City is one of the largest cities in the nation in compliance with the Clean Air Act.
The average temperature is , though colder through the winter months, with a average in January, and warmer during the summer months, with an average in July. The city receives about of precipitation annually and of snow.
Oklahoma City has a severe weather season from March through August, especially during April and May. Tornadoes have occurred in every month of the year. Oklahoma City has become one of the most tornado prone cities in the United States. Since the time weather records have been kept, Oklahoma City has been struck by nine violent tornadoes, eight F4's and one F5. On May 7, 1987 parts of southern Oklahoma City and nearby communities suffered one of the most powerful tornadoes on record, an F-5 on the Fujita Scale, with wind speeds topping . This tornado was part of the 1999 Oklahoma tornado outbreak.
Construction on Devon Energy Corporation's new headquarters will be complete in 2012 and is planned to overtake the Chase Tower as the tallest in Oklahoma City and Tulsa's BOK Tower as the tallest in Oklahoma. In fact, the finished Devon Tower would be the tenth tallest building west of the Mississippi River, standing at tall with 50 floors.
Downtown Oklahoma City is currently undergoing a renaissance, one of the largest in the nation. Middle-class moves during the 1950s and 1960s left much of the inner city abandoned, and retail services declined. During the urban renewal of the early 1980s, almost 50 historic buildings and skyscrapers were demolished as part of the overall plan. Examples include the Biltmore Hotel, which made way for the I. M. Pei-designed Myriad Botanical Gardens, but this was at least a major urban renewal project completed as planned. Others were not, leaving vacant lots where buildings had stood. Many of the historic buildings remaining in the Central Business District were covered by new fa?ades or adapted as Class-C office space. The removal of historic structures, which followed the decrease in population, left downtown without many retail options.
According to the 2006-2008 American Community Survey, the racial composition of Oklahoma City was as follows:
Source:
As of the census of 2000, there were 506,132 people, 204,434 households, and 129,360 families residing in the city. The population density was 833.8 inhabitants per square mile (321.9/km?) with 2,317.4/mi? for an urban area that occupies a small portion within the city's incorporated limits, which cover hundreds of square miles of rural land. There were 228,149 housing units at an average density of 375.9 per square mile (145.1/km?). The racial makeup of the city was 68.4% White, 15.4% Black or African American, 3.5% Native American, 3.5% Asian American, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 5.3% from other races based on persons indicating only one race category on Census forms. 5.6% of the population were two or more races. 10.1% of the population were Hispanics or Latinos of any race.
There were 204,434 households, 30.8% of which had children under the age of 18 living with them, 45.8% were married couples living together, 13.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.7% were non-families. One person households account for 30.7% of all households and 8.8% of all households had someone living alone who is 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 3.04.
In the 2000 Census Oklahoma City's age composition was 25.5% under the age of 18, 10.7% from 18 to 24, 30.8% from 25 to 44, 21.5% from 45 to 64, and 11.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 95.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.7 males.
The 1999 median income for a household in the city was $34,947, and the median income for a family was $42,689. Among full time employed persons, males had median 1999 earnings of $31,589 compared to $24,420 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,098. 16.0% of the population and 12.4% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 23.0% of those under the age of 18 and 9.2% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.
In June, 2007, the U.S. Census announced its estimate population of 547,274 and that Oklahoma City had grown 1.4 percent between July, 2006 and July, 2007. Since the official Census in 2000, Oklahoma City had grown 8.1 percent, according to the Census Bureau's estimates.
Oklahoma City is the principal city of the eight-county Oklahoma City Metropolitan Statistical Area in Central Oklahoma and is the state's largest urbanized area. Based on population rank, the metropolitan area was the 44th largest in the nation as of the year 2010.
The DEA Oklahoma City District Office reports a steady increase in the number of major crack distributors who are associated with violent Los Angeles-based street gangs such as the Bloods and Crips. Gangs operating in Oklahoma City are involved in violent acts such as drug-related shootings, drive-by shootings, and robberies. Bloods BK, Crips CK, Grande Barrios culoeros (aka "GBC" or "Centrals"), and South Side Locos present the greatest challenge to Oklahoma City law enforcement. The ongoing war between the GBC and South Side Locos reached national attention in 2007 when a Locos member opened fire on GBCs inside the city's Crossroads Mall, putting many shoppers in harm's way. The scene was witnessed by an Oklahoma County Sheriff's Deputy, who ordered the shooter to drop his gun. He did not, and the Deputy exercised deadly force, killing the 15-year-old gang member with a single shot, an ugly scene caught by the mall's surveillance cameras and broadcast on the History Channel documentary series Gangland.
The South Side Locos are still considered one of the city's most violent gangs. Oklahoma City Police estimate that on any given night, as many as 6,000 gang members may be out on Oklahoma City streets.
With regards to Mexican drug cartels, Oklahoma City has traditionally been the territory of the notorious Juarez Cartel, but the Sinaloa Cartel has been reported as trying to establish a foothold in Oklahoma City.
Oklahoma City also has its share of very brutal crimes, particularly in the 1970s. The worst of which occurred in 1978, when six employees of a Sirloin Stockade restaurant on the city's south side were murdered execution-style in the restaurant's freezer. An intensive investigation followed, and the three individuals involved, who also killed three others in Purcell, Oklahoma, were identified. One, Harold Stafford, died in a motorcycle accident in Tulsa not long after the restaurant murders. Another, Verna Stafford, was sentenced to life without parole after being granted a new trial after she had previously been sentenced to death. Roger Dale Stafford, considered the mastermind of the murder spree, was executed by lethal injection at the Oklahoma State Penitentiary in 1995.
At the same time, the Oklahoma City Police were battling a still-unsolved serial murder case that dates from at least as early as 1976 and as late as 1986. During that time, at least three women were horribly dismembered and parts of their bodies left throughout an area between downtown and the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center. Oklahoma City Police believe they were being watched by the killer, as they found body parts in areas they had already searched. The cases remain open and actively investigated by the OCPD.
Other large employers in Oklahoma City include Tinker Air Force Base, the federal government, the University of Oklahoma, the University of Central Oklahoma, American Fidelity, AT&T, AAA, Bank of America, Bank of Oklahoma, The Boeing Company, Braum's, Dell, The Hertz Corporation, Farmer's Insurance, Integris Health, The Hartford, JP Morgan Chase, Mercy Heath System, Sprint/Nextel, St. Anthony Health System, Williams-Sonoma, Xerox, United Parcel Service, Cox, and the state of Oklahoma. Six Flags at one point was headquartered in Oklahoma City but relocated to New York City on January 27, 2006.
According to the Oklahoma City Chamber of Commerce, the metropolitan area's economic output grew by 33 percent between 2001 and 2005 due chiefly to economic diversification. Its gross metropolitan product was $43.1 billion in 2005 and grew to $61.1 billion in 2009.
In 2008, Forbes magazine named Oklahoma City the most "recession proof city in America". The magazine reported that the city had falling unemployment, one of the strongest housing markets in the country and solid growth in energy, agriculture and manufacturing. However, during the 1980s, Oklahoma City had one of the worst job and housing markets due to the bankruptcy of Penn Square Bank in 1982 and then the post-1985 crash in oil prices.
Through zoning regulations, historic districts, and other special zoning districts, including overlay districts, are established. Oklahoma City currently has three Business Improvement Districts, including the Downtown Oklahoma City.
See: Neighborhoods of Oklahoma City for information on other cultural and historic districts and neighborhoods of the Oklahoma City, such as Western Avenue, and Stockyards City.
The Film Exchange District, a component of the Downtown Business Improvement District, encompasses 42 square blocks and lies between Classen Boulevard and Walker Avenue along Sheridan Avenue. It is also bordered by S.W. 2nd Street, S.W. 1st Street and Colcord Drive.
The district's history includes the likes of Warner Brothers, Paramount Pictures, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, and Fox Films starting with silent films. The first film exchange appeared in Oklahoma City as early as 1907, and in 1910, the General Film Exchange was established on West 2nd Street.
Paramount Pictures operated at 123 SW 3rd and by 1929 relocated to 701 W. Grand (Sheridan Ave.), now in the heart of the Film Exchange District and backed the opening of the Plaza Theatre in 1935. By 1930, most studio offices had moved along what is now Sheridan Avenue.
The 1930s came to know the area as Film Row, where theater owners came to screen and lease films for their movie houses. J. Eldon Peek, a graduate student of Oklahoma State University, and his wife Maxine opened the Oklahoma Theatre Supply Company and Missouri Theatre Supply Company at 708 W. Grand (Sheridan) in 1930. By 1988, she and her granddaughter Sharon Allen were still operating the business, which closed in 2004. The Peeks landed contracts to install sound systems in former silent theatres across Oklahoma and relocated to their newly constructed building at 628 W. Grand (Sheridan) in 1946.
In the 1950s, cable television first came to Oklahoma in Bartlesville, where the "Telemovies" system was started by Video Independent Theatres. Television and the advent of new technology and introduction of inexpensive air freight, hurt the film exchange business and by the 1970s and early 1980s, film row became a haven for bars, prostitution and drugs.
Several of the historic buildings in the district are now listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
In August 2011, Oklahoma City: Film Row was published under Arcadia Publishing's Images of America series. The book was written by historian Bradley Wynn.
The metropolitan area is also home of dat 99 cent auto. Truly a first in advertising history.
left|thumb|The Survivor Tree on the grounds of the Oklahoma City National MemorialOther theaters include the Lyric Theatre, Jewel Box Theatre, the Kirkpatrick Auditorium, the Poteet Theatre and the 488-seat Petree Recital Hall, at the Oklahoma City University campus. The university also opened the Wanda L Bass School of Music and auditorium in April 2006.
The Science Museum Oklahoma (formerly Kirkpatrick Science and Air Space Museum at Omniplex) houses exhibits on science, aviation, and an IMAX theater. The museum houses the International Photography Hall of Fame (IPHF) that exhibits photographs and artifacts from a large collection of cameras and other artifacts preserving the history of photography. IPHF honors those who have made significant contributions to the art and/or science of photography.
The Museum of Osteology houses more than three hundred real animal skeletons. The Museum is a unique educational experience. Focusing on the form and function of the skeletal system, this . museum displays hundreds of skulls and skeletons from all corners of the world. Exhibits include adaptation, locomotion, classification and diversity of the vertebrate kingdom. The Museum of Osteology is the only one of its kind in America!
The National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum has galleries of western art and is home to the Hall of Great Western Performers. In contrast, the city will also be home to The American Indian Cultural Center and Museum that began construction in 2009, on the South side of Interstate 40, Southeast from Bricktown.
The Oklahoma City National Memorial in the northern part of Oklahoma City's downtown was created and the inscription on its eastern gate says, "to honor the victims, survivors, rescuers, and all who were changed forever on April 19, 1995". The outdoor Symbolic Memorial can be visited 24 hours a day for free, and the adjacent Memorial Museum, located in the former Journal Record building damaged by the bombing, can be entered for a small fee. The site is also home to the National Memorial Institute for the Prevention of Terrorism, a non partisan, non profit thinktank devoted to the prevention of terrorism.
The Oklahoma History Center is the history museum of the State of Oklahoma. Located across the street from the Governor's mansion at 800 Nazih Zuhdi Drive in Oklahoma City, the museum opened in 2005 and is operated by the Oklahoma Historical Society. It preserves the history of Oklahoma from the prehistoric to the present day.
The Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical Garden is home to numerous natural habitats, WPA era architecture and landscaping, and hosts major touring concerts during the summer at its amphitheater. Oklahoma City also has two amusement parks, Frontier City theme park and White Water Bay water park. Frontier City is an 'Old West' themed amusement park. The park also features a recreation of a western gunfight at the 'OK Corral' and many shops that line the "Western" town's main street. Frontier City also hosts a national concert circuit at its amphitheater during the summer.
Walking trails line Lake Hefner and Lake Overholser in the northwest part of the city and downtown at the canal and the Oklahoma River. The majority of the east shore area is taken up by parks and trails, including a new leashless dog park and the postwar-era Stars and Stripes Park. Lake Stanley Draper is the city's largest and most remote lake.
Oklahoma City has a major park in each quadrant of the city, going back to the first parks masterplan. Will Rogers Park, Lincoln Park, Trosper Park, and Woodson Park were once connected by the Grand Boulevard loop, some sections of which no longer exist. Martin Park Nature Center is a natural habitat in far northwest Oklahoma City. Will Rogers Park is home to the Lycan Conservatory, the Rose Garden, and Butterfly Garden, all built in the WPA era.
The City of Oklahoma City has operated under a council-manager form of city government since 1927. Mick Cornett serves as Mayor, having first been elected in 2004, re-elected in 2006 and then again in 2010. Eight councilpersons represent each of the eight wards of Oklahoma City. City Manager Jim Couch was appointed in late 2000. Couch previously served as assistant city manager, Metropolitan Area Projects director and utilities director prior to his service as city manager.
The city has called on residents to vote for sales tax-based projects to revitalize parts of the city. The Bricktown district is the best example of such a project. In the recent MAPS 3 vote, the city's fraternal order of police criticized the project proposals for not doing enough to expand the police presence to keep up with increased commercial activity.
Most neighborhoods in Oklahoma City lean Republican, but there are a few exceptions. The northeast portion of Oklahoma City and certain neighborhoods in the northwest are generally represented by Democratic state legislators. The Oklahoma City Council is non-partisan.
The city is home to several colleges and universities.
Oklahoma City University, formerly known as Epworth University, was founded by the United Methodist Church on September 1, 1904 and is renowned for its performing arts, medical services, mass communications, business, law, and athletic programs.
The University of Oklahoma has institutions of higher learning in the city and metropolitan area, with OU Medicine and The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center campuses east of downtown in the Oklahoma Health Center and the main University of Oklahoma campus located in the suburb of Norman. The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center is one of the nation's largest independent medical centers, employing more than 12,000 people. OU is one of only four major universities in the nation to have all six medical schools. The third-largest university in the state, the University of Central Oklahoma, is located just north of the city in the suburb of Edmond, as is Oklahoma Christian University, one of the state's private liberal arts institutions.
Oklahoma City Community College in south Oklahoma City is the second-largest community college in the state.Rose State College is located east of Oklahoma City in suburban Midwest City. Oklahoma State University - Oklahoma City is located in the "Furniture District" on the Westside. Northeast of the city is Langston University, the state's historically black college (HBCU). Langston also has an urban campus in the eastside section of the city. Southern Nazarene University, which was founded by the Church of the Nazarene, is a university located in suburban Bethany, which is surrounded by Oklahoma City.
Although technically not a university, The FAA?s Mike Monroney Aeronautical Center has many aspects of an institution of higher learning. Its FAA Academy is accredited by the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools. Its Civil Aerospace Medical Institute (CAMI) has a medical education division responsible for aeromedical education in general as well as the education of aviation medical examiners in the US and 93 other countries. In addition, The National Academy of Science offers Research Associateship Programs for fellowship and other grants for CAMI research.
The Oklahoma School of Science and Mathematics, a school for some of the state's most gifted math and science pupils, is also located in Oklahoma City.
Numerous suburban school districts surround the urban Oklahoma City Public Schools district, including Putnam City Public Schools in the northwest, Moore Public Schools in the south, and Mid-Del Schools in the southeast. The city boasts a number of private and parochial schools. Casady School and Heritage Hall School are both examples of a private college preparatory school with vigorous academics that range among the top in Oklahoma. Providence Hall is a Protestant school. Two prominent schools of the Archdiocese of Oklahoma City are Bishop McGuinness High School and Mount Saint Mary High School.
Private career and technology education schools in Oklahoma City include Oklahoma Technology Institute, Platt College, Vatterott College, and Heritage College.
A nonprofit vocational training center for individuals with disabilities in Oklahoma City is Dale Rogers Training Center.
The Oklahoman is Oklahoma City's major metro newspaper and is the most widely circulated in the state. The Oklahoma Gazette is Oklahoma City's independent newsweekly, featuring such staples as local commentary, feature stories, classifieds, restaurant reviews and movie listings. The Journal Record is Oklahoma City's daily business newspaper and Oklahoma City Business is a bi-monthly business publication.
There are various community and international papers in the city that cater to the ethnic mosaic of the city; such as The Black Chronicle, headquartered in the Eastside, the OK VIETIMES and Oklahoma Chinese Times, located in Asia District, and various Hispanic publications. Campus is the student newspaper at Oklahoma City University. Gay publications include Gossip Boy, which despite its name has become known for adventurous undercover work and investigative journalism that has attracted a national audience, and The Gayly Oklahoman.
An upscale lifestyle publication called Slice Magazine is produced by local publisher Southwestern Publishing and circulated throughout the metro. In addition is a magazine published by Back40 Design Group called The Edmond Outlook. It contains local commentary and human interest pieces direct-mailed to over 50,000 Edmond residents.
Oklahoma City was home to several pioneers in radio and television broadcasting. Oklahoma City's WKY Radio was the first radio station transmitting west of the Mississippi River and the third radio station in the United States. WKY received its federal license in 1921 and has continually broadcast under the same call letters since 1922. In 1928, WKY was purchased by E.K. Gaylord's Oklahoma Publishing Company and affiliated with NBC; in 1949, WKY-TV went on the air and became the first independently-owned television station in the U.S. to broadcast in color. In mid-2002, WKY was purchased outright from the Gaylord family by Citadel Communications who owns and operates it to this day.
On July 3, 2008 the city of Seattle settled with the owners of the NBA Seattle SuperSonics franchise, allowing them to move the team to Oklahoma City for the 2008-2009 season. The relocated team was named the Oklahoma City Thunder on September 3, 2008. The move gave the city its second 'permanent' major professional sports team after the AFL Oklahoma Wranglers. The Oklahoma City Thunder is the third major team overall, considering the temporary hosting of the NBA New Orleans/Oklahoma City Hornets from 2005-2007.
Oklahoma City is home to several other professional sports clubs including the Oklahoma City RedHawks, a Triple-A affiliate of the Houston Astros. Other teams include the Bricktown Brawlers of the Indoor Football League, and the Oklahoma City Lightning of the Women's Football Alliance. Starting in 2010-11, Oklahoma City will be home to the Oklahoma City Barons in the American Hockey League, which will play at Cox Convention Center.
Chesapeake Energy Arena in downtown is the large multipurpose arena which hosts concerts, NHL exhibition games, and many of the city's pro sports teams. In the 2008 the NBA's Oklahoma City Thunder became the major tenants. Located nearby in Bricktown, RedHawks Ballpark is the home to the city's baseballs team. The Brick, as it is locally known, is considered one of the finest minor league parks in the nation.
There are several other stadiums and arenas in the city, including the arena inside the Cox Convention Center, the State Fair Arena, Taft Stadium, the Don E. Porter Hall of Fame Stadium, and Abe Lemons Arena which is located at Oklahoma City University.
Oklahoma City is host to numerous major college and amateur sporting events. The major universities in the area - (University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City University, and Oklahoma State University) - often schedule major basketball games and other sporting events at Chesapeake Energy Arena, although most games are played in their campus arenas.
The Oklahoma City University Stars has a slate of sporting clubs which play on campus including a top-rated rowing program which has events on the Oklahoma River. Of special note, the university had announced its desire to possibly enter the NCAA during the 2007 athletic season.
Oklahoma City is the annual host of the Big 12 Baseball Tournament, the World Cup of Softball, and the annual NCAA Women's College World Series. The city has held the 2005 NCAA Men's Basketball First and Second Round and hosted the Big 12 Men's and Women's Basketball Tournaments in 2007; the city will be the site again in 2009. Since 2006, Oklahoma City has been home to the annual Bricktown Showdown Triple-A Baseball Championship game.
Other major sporting events include Thoroughbred and Quarter horse racing circuits at Remington Park and numerous horse shows and equine events that take place at the state fairgrounds each year. There are numerous golf courses and country clubs spread around the city in addition to tennis clubs and high school level sporting activities including the well known "Polo Bowl" between Casady School (Cyclones) and Heritage Hall School (Chargers).
The team was known as the New Orleans/Oklahoma City Hornets and had adopted a split personality of sorts, wearing 'OKC neutral' home jerseys (with an OKC patch of sorts over an H-alternate jersey) and 'New Orleans' jerseys during away games.
Although some city officials wanted the Hornets to stay in Oklahoma City permanently, the team ultimately returned to New Orleans full-time for the 2007-2008 season. The Hornets played their final home game in Oklahoma City during the exhibition season on October 9, 2007 against the Houston Rockets, as a way to say thanks for the temporary hosting. The 'hometown Hornets' won the game 94-92.
On July 2, 2008, upon settlement of a lawsuit with the city of Seattle, the Seattle SuperSonics announced they would relocate to Oklahoma City on July 3, and begin play at Oklahoma City's Ford Center in the 2008-2009 NBA season. The team left the franchise history and team name and colors in Seattle. The team became the fourth NBA franchise to relocate since 1985; the Kansas City Kings moved to Sacramento, the Vancouver Grizzlies to Memphis and the Charlotte Hornets to New Orleans. The new name and color scheme for the Oklahoma City Thunder was announced on September 3; other finalists included Energy, Wind, Marshalls, Barons and Bison.
On April 18, 2008, the NBA gave conditional approval for the Seattle Supersonics franchise to move to Oklahoma City for the 2008-2009 season provided the ownership could free themselves from the legal challenges that existed with the City of Seattle with a 28-2 vote by its board of owners.
On July 2, 2008 the City of Seattle reached an agreement to terminate the Sonics' lease and allow the team to relocate to Oklahoma City. Clay Bennett determined that as of July 3, 2008 the relocation of the now defunct Seattle SuperSonics would commence. In April 2010 the Thunder secured a position in the NBA's Western Conference Playoffs, having their best season since the mid 90's and winning two games in a series against the defending champion Lakers. According to Forbes, the first year the team was in Oklahoma City, the Thunder earned $111,000,000 in revenue. This is considered to be an overwhelming success and ranks them in the 20th position in the NBA. The team's operating income of $12.7 million was on par with such old standards of the NBA such as the Boston Celtics who earned $12.9 million and far exceeding the net operating losses of the Dallas Mavericks and the Portland Trailblazers of -$17.4 and -$20.3 respectively.
Oklahoma City was home to the following defunct sports teams:
The city was also the temporary home of the NBA's New Orleans Hornets (known then as the "New Orleans/Oklahoma City Hornets") in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina.
Though Oklahoma City currently has no light rail or commuter rail service, there is growing interest in incorporating light rail and commuter rail into the city's future transportation planning. In December 2009, voters in Oklahoma City passed the $777 million MAPS 3 initiative, which will include funding for an estimated to modern streetcar in downtown Oklahoma City and commuter rail (the commuter rail component would be pending subject to federal and state funding). There is also a significant push for a commuter rail line connecting downtown with the eastern suburbs of Del City, Midwest City, and Tinker Air Force Base. A short heritage rail line that will run from Bricktown to the Adventure District in Northeast Oklahoma City is under reconstruction.
In the American College of Sports Medicine's annual ranking of the United States' 50 most populous metropolitan areas on the basis of community health, Oklahoma City took last place in 2010, falling 5 places from its 2009 rank of 45. The ACSM's report, published as part of its American Fitness Index program, cited, among other things, the poor diet of residents, low levels of physical fitness, higher incidences of obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease than the national average, low access to recreational facilities like swimming pools and baseball diamonds, the paucity of parks and low investment by the city in their development, the high percentage of households below the poverty level, and the lack of state-mandated physical education curriculum as contributing factors.
Don Cherry, jazz cornetist
Candice Dupree, basketball player
Gennifer Flowers, actress
Eugene Nida, linguist and translator
Ted Quillin, radio personality
John Michael Talbot, monk and guitarist
Bart Conner, Olympic gymnast
Toby Keith, country singer
Harold Hamm, oil billionaire
Aubrey McClendon, CEO of Chesapeake Energy
Larry Nichols, CEO of Devon Energy
Sean O'Grady, boxer
Mary Fallin, Governor
Anita Bryant, singer, conservative activist
Danny Cahill, winner of "The Biggest Loser"
Lauren Nelson, Miss America 2007
Jane Anne Jayroe, Miss America 1967
Bryan Abrams, member of Color Me Badd
Gray Fredrickson, Oscar-winning film producer
Antwone Taulton, Homeless Advocate and Creator of "A Day in Our Shoes" Documentary
Mat Hoffman, world record holder BMX Rider
Wanda Jackson, member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame
Barry Switzer, national championship and Super Bowl-winning football coach
Kevin Durant, All Star forward for Oklahoma City Thunder
Russell Westbrook, All Star guard for Oklahoma City Thunder
Wayne Coyne, lead singer of the band The Flaming Lips
Steven Drozd, musician in The Flaming Lips
Hinder, rock band
Graham Colton, pop music artist
Greyson Chance, pop music artist
Clayton Bennett, NBA Owner
Blake Griffin, NBA player
Sam Bradford, NFL player, Heisman Trophy winner
Gerald McCoy, NFL player
Jesse Jane, porn star
Thomas Patten Stafford, astronaut
David Boren, President of University of Oklahoma, former U.S. Senator and Governor
Robert Harlan Henry, President of Oklahoma City University, former federal judge on U.S. Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit
Jerome Holmes, federal judge on U.S. Court of Appeals for the 10th Circuit
Mick Cornett, Mayor
Bob Stoops, University of Oklahoma football coach
Desmond Mason, former NBA player
Category:Article Feedback Pilot Category:Populated places in Canadian County, Oklahoma Category:Cities in Oklahoma Category:Populated places in Cleveland County, Oklahoma Category:Communities on U.S. Route 66 Category:Oklahoma City Metropolitan Area Category:Populated places in Oklahoma County, Oklahoma Category:Populated places in Pottawatomie County, Oklahoma Category:County seats in Oklahoma Category:Populated places established in 1889
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Austin Pets Alive! Receives Large Transportation Donation from National Animal Welfare Leader Best Friends Animal Society
Nonprofit organization to utilize vehicle for mobile adoptions and rescue transport to keep Austin no-kill
AUSTIN, TEXAS (January 2, 2012) ? Local Austin Pets Alive! (APA!) is receiving a large donation in the form of a 22 foot truck for mobile adoptions and rescue transport from the national animal welfare organization Best Friends Animal Society. Inside the donated truck is more $15,000 worth of high-quality dog treats for APA!?s rescued dogs.
Austin is receiving two gifts in one with this generous donation that will have far reaching effects for the city?s continued no-kill goal. The truck itself will be used for both cat and dog mobile adoption events and will also be kept on-hand for the transportation of rescued animals in the Austin area, which will save hundreds more lives each year. Additionally, Austin and APA! will benefit from one-on-one time with some of the key players at the country?s largest no-kill sanctuary.
?We?re so thankful for this generous donation from our friends and mentors at Best Friends Animal Society,? said Ellen Jefferson, executive director of Austin Pets Alive! ?We will be able to save an additional 500 lives per year with this vehicle, which will allow us to do mobile adoptions and also serve as a transport vehicle for rescue situations, like the night the Bastrop shelter was evacuated due to the wildfires.?
Driving the truck from Kanab, Utah, where Best Friends operates the nation?s largest sanctuary for abused, abandoned animals, is expert dog trainer John Garcia, who manages Best Friends emergency response activities. Garcia is best known for his appearances on the National Geographic Channel program ?DogTown,? which ran for three seasons and chronicled Best Friends? work.
APA! is hopeful that John can share some insight on how to save more large dogs with rehabilitatable behavior issues that are currently not making it out of the Austin shelter alive to increase the number of lives saved in Austin. APA! has identified the need for a large-scale behavior program budgeted at $300,000 a year to be truly no-kill for large breed dogs.
?We are happy to make this donation to Austin Pets Alive!,? said John Polis, senior manager of public relations at Best Friends. ?We trust that the truck will be of great use to the organization and that over time its use will contribute to many more animal lives being saved.?
APA! will be hosting a welcome party at their Town Lake Animal Center site (1156 W. Cesar Chavez) when the truck arrives in Austin on Monday, January 2 at 10 a.m. Media are welcome to attend, and interviews with both APA! and Best Friends spokespeople will be available.
About Austin Pets Alive!
Austin Pets Alive! is a non-profit organization of volunteers dedicated to promoting and providing the resources, education and programs needed to eliminate the killing of companion animals. The organization?s purpose is two-fold: to provide the services needed to save the lives of the thousands of pets killed every year at city shelters and to prevent them from getting there in the first place. Austin Pets Alive! was voted reader?s choice as ?Best Nonprofit? in the Austin Chronicle?s 2011 ?Best of Austin? list.
About Best Friends Animal Society
Best Friends Animal Society is a nonprofit organization building no-kill programs and partnerships that will bring about a day when there are No More Homeless Pets?.? The society?s leading initiatives in animal care and community programs are coordinated from its Kanab, Utah, headquarters, the country?s largest no-kill sanctuary.? This work is made possible by the personal and financial support of a grassroots network of supporters and community partners across the nation.
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WASHINGTON (Reuters) ? The United States has armed itself with some of the toughest sanctions yet targeting Iran but must carefully assess how to avoid catching energy-importing allies such as Japan, South Korea and India in the crossfire.
President Barack Obama signed the law on Saturday imposing sanctions on financial institutions that deal with Iran's central bank, the main clearinghouse through which OPEC's No. 2 oil exporter deals with clients around the world.
The new U.S. sanctions were pushed through Congress despite misgivings among administration officials, who now must consider how to implement the law without roiling global energy markets or upsetting friendly governments that depend in part on Iranian crude oil imports.
Political analysts said Washington hopes the new sanctions will spur foreign banks to change their behavior before the United States is required to begin freezing them out of U.S. financial markets.
"The sanctions will force a choice between buying Iranian oil or engaging in the U.S. financial system, the largest in the world. That is going to change the risk calculus for a lot of folks," said Brian Katulis, a security expert at the Center for American Progress.
"They are going to wait to see how this signal is received before they take any further steps."
MORE SCALPEL THAN AXE
The new U.S. measures target both private and government-controlled banks, including central banks, and would take hold after a two- to six-month warning period depending on the transactions.
U.S. officials acknowledge that allies such as Japan have concerns, and have built in several provisions designed to make the new law more of a scalpel than an axe.
The law allows Obama to exempt institutions in a country that has significantly reduced its dealings with Iran. He may also grant waivers deemed to be in the U.S. national security interest or otherwise necessary for energy market stability.
Obama would need to notify Congress and waivers would be temporary but they could be extended.
White House officials declined to say which countries have sought waivers or how they expect the sanctions to impact U.S. relations with Iran's oil customers.
China, the No. 1 customer for Iran's oil, and Russia have both resisted additional sanctions on Tehran and are unlikely to be swayed by the new U.S. law, analysts said.
But for countries such as Turkey, which gets about 30 percent of its oil from Iran, or India, which gets 11 percent, the prospect of a U.S. waiver could reduce anxieties over the sanctions and consolidate support for Washington's aggressive stance on Iran's nuclear ambitions.
"There is increased frustration from many of these nations when they see that previous rounds of sanctions haven't done what they were intended to do," said Trita Parsi, an Iran expert and head of the National Iranian American Council.
"Part of the administration argument going into an election against a Republican candidate is that Obama has been able to create a much stronger international coalition against Iran. You can't make that argument if you end up in a conflict with some of those allies."
Waivers also could be selectively granted for humanitarian reasons or for institutions that have forward contracts with Iranian companies - blunting the immediate impact of the new law, while retaining the threat of full implementation.
TENSIONS AND TALKS
The new U.S. sanctions came at a moment of increasing tension with Tehran, which in recent days Iran has tested long-range missiles and staged 10 days of naval exercises in the Gulf. Iran also warned it could shut the Strait of Hormuz, through which 40 percent of world oil is shipped, if sanctions were imposed on its crude exports.
Tehran already is subject to four rounds of U.N. sanctions because of its refusal to halt sensitive nuclear activities and faces more pain if the European Union follows the United States and bans imports of Iranian crude oil.
Tehran signaled during the weekend that it was ready to resume talks on its nuclear program with the United States, Russia, China, Britain, France and Germany that stalled in January.
Western officials have said repeatedly they still want to talk to Tehran but only if it is ready to discuss the core concerns about its nuclear program. Tehran says the nuclear program is purely for peaceful purposes but the United States and others fear it is aimed at producing atomic weapons.
George Lopez, a sanctions expert at the University of Notre Dame, said the new U.S. sanctions could strengthen Washington's hand going into any new talks with Iran after a year of steadily increasing economic pressure.
"This is the book-end to a series of measure that began late last spring in coordination with the EU," Lopez said.
"It sends a strong message to (Iranian President Mahmoud) Ahmadinejad and also to domestic constituents that we're not backing off. But it is also a strong message that they should come back to the table."
(Additional reporting by Laura MacInnis; Editing by Bill Trott)
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